Fiberglass (Fibreglass) ndi zinthu zopanda chitsulo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino kwambiri, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga pulasitiki yolimba kapena mphira wolimbitsa.Monga chowonjezera, ulusi wagalasi uli ndi zotsatirazi, zomwe zimapangitsa kugwiritsa ntchito ulusi wagalasi kukhala kothandiza kwambiri kuposa mitundu ina ya ulusi wambiri.
Pali njira zambiri zogawira ulusi wagalasi:
(1) Malinga ndi zida zosiyanasiyana zosankhidwa popanga, ulusi wagalasi ukhoza kugawidwa kukhala alkali-free, medium-alkali, high-alkali and special glass fibers;
(2) Malinga ndi maonekedwe osiyanasiyana a ulusi, ulusi wagalasi ukhoza kugawidwa kukhala ulusi wagalasi wosalekeza, ulusi wagalasi wautali, ndi ubweya wagalasi;
(3) Malinga ndi kusiyana kwa m'mimba mwake mwa monofilament, ulusi wa galasi ukhoza kugawidwa mu ulusi wabwino kwambiri (m'mimba mwake zosakwana 4 m), ulusi wapamwamba kwambiri (m'mimba mwake pakati pa 3-10 m), ulusi wapakatikati (m'mimba mwake waukulu). kuposa 20 m), ulusi wokhuthala Fiber (pafupifupi 30¨m m'mimba mwake).
(4) Malinga ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana za CHIKWANGWANI, galasi CHIKWANGWANI akhoza kugawidwa mu wamba galasi CHIKWANGWANI, asidi wamphamvu ndi alkali kugonjetsedwa galasi CHIKWANGWANI, asidi amphamvu kugonjetsedwa galasi CHIKWANGWANI.
Kukula kwa kupanga ulusi wa magalasi kunatsika kwambiri
Mu 2020, kuchuluka kwa ulusi wamagalasi kudzakhala matani 5.41 miliyoni, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 2.64%, ndipo kukula kwatsika kwambiri poyerekeza ndi chaka chatha.Ngakhale mliri watsopano wa chibayo wadzetsa vuto lalikulu pazachuma padziko lonse lapansi, chifukwa chakupita patsogolo kwa ntchito yowongolera mphamvu zamakampani kuyambira chaka cha 2019 komanso kuyambiranso kwanthawi yake msika wofunikira wapakhomo, palibe kubweza kwakukulu kwazinthu zomwe zatsalira. anapanga.
Kulowa mgawo lachitatu, ndikukula kwachangu kwa msika wamagetsi opangira magetsi komanso kuyambiranso kwapang'onopang'ono kwa zomangamanga, zida zapanyumba, zamagetsi ndi madera ena, kupezeka ndi kufunikira kwa msika wa ulusi wamagalasi wasintha kwambiri, ndipo mitengo mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ulusi wa magalasi yalowa pang'onopang'ono munjira yomwe ikukwera mwachangu.
Pankhani ya ulusi wa ng'anjo, mu 2020, kuchuluka kwa ulusi ku China kudzafika matani 5.02 miliyoni, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 2.01%.Mu 2019, kuwongolera mphamvu zopangira ulusi wamagalasi kunakhazikitsidwa.Mphamvu zonse zopangira ntchito yowotchera dziwe yomwe idamangidwa kumene zinali zosakwana matani 220,000.Nthawi yomweyo, pafupifupi matani 400,000 opanga zidalowa m'malo otsekedwa kapena kukonza kuzizira.Mphamvu zenizeni zopangira mafakitale zidayendetsedwa bwino, zomwe zidathandizira makampani kuthetsa msika.Kusagwirizana pakati pa kupezeka ndi kufunikira komanso kuyankha ku mliri watsopano wa chibayo kwapereka maziko olimba.
Ndi kuchira kwa kufunikira kwa msika komanso kuchira msanga kwa mitengo, kuchuluka kwa ntchito yowotchera dziwe yomwe yangomangidwa kumene mu 2020 yafika pafupifupi matani 400,000.Kuphatikiza apo, ntchito zina zokonzetsera ozizira zayambanso kupanga pang'onopang'ono.Makampaniwa akuyenerabe kukhala tcheru ndi kukula kwakukulu kwa mphamvu yopangira ulusi wa magalasi.Kuthetsa vutoli, mwanzeru kusintha ndi kukhathamiritsa kamangidwe mphamvu kupanga ndi kapangidwe mankhwala.
Pankhani ya ulusi wokhotakhota, kutulutsa konse kwa tchanelo ndi ulusi wopatsirana ku China mu 2020 kuli pafupifupi matani 390,000, kuwonjezeka kwa 11.51% pachaka.Kukhudzidwa ndi mliri ndi zinthu zina, mphamvu yopangira ulusi wapakhomo yachepa kwambiri kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 2020. Komabe, ponena za ulusi wa crucible, ngakhale kuti zinakhudzidwanso ndi mliri, kulembera anthu, mayendedwe ndi zinthu zina kumayambiriro kwa ntchitoyi. chaka, linanena bungwe la ulusi crucible anakula kwambiri ndi kuwonjezeka mofulumira kufunika kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya otsika voliyumu ndi Mipikisano zosiyanasiyana kusiyanitsa mafakitale nsalu kunsi kwa mtsinje.
Kutulutsa kwa zinthu zopangidwa ndi nsalu zamagalasi kukukula kwambiri.
Zamagetsi zamagetsi: Mu 2020, kutulutsa kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nsalu / zomverera m'dziko langa ndi pafupifupi matani 714,000, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 4.54%.Ndikupita patsogolo kosalekeza kwa kupanga mwanzeru ndi kulumikizana kwa 5G, komanso kupititsa patsogolo chitukuko chanzeru komanso anthu anzeru chifukwa cha mliriwu, kupititsa patsogolo kukula kwa msika wa zida zoyankhulirana zamagetsi ndi zida zamagetsi.
Zogulitsa m'mafakitale: Mu 2020, kutulutsa kwathunthu kwazinthu zosiyanasiyana zamafakitale m'dziko langa kunali matani 653,000, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 11.82%.Ndi kulimbikitsa ndalama zogulira malo, zomangamanga ndi madera ena pambuyo pa mliri, nsalu za mauna, zowonetsera zenera, nsalu za sunshade, makatani amoto, mabulangete amoto, zingwe zopanda madzi, zotchingira khoma ndi ma geogrids, zida zamapangidwe a membrane, zopangidwa ndi magalasi opangira zida zomanga ndi zomangamanga, monga mauna olimbikitsidwa, mapanelo ophatikizika amafuta otenthetsera, ndi zina zambiri, zimapitilira kukula bwino.
Zida zosiyanasiyana zotchingira magetsi monga nsalu za mica ndi manja otsekereza zidapindula ndikubwezeretsanso zida zapakhomo ndi mafakitale ena ndipo zidakula mwachangu.Kufunika kwa zinthu zoteteza chilengedwe monga nsalu zosefera kutentha kwambiri ndikokhazikika.
Kutulutsa kwa magalasi a thermosetting fiber olimbikitsidwa ndi zinthu zophatikizika kumawonjezeka kwambiri
Mu 2020, chiwopsezo chonse cha magalasi opangidwa ndi magalasi ophatikizidwa ku China chikhala matani pafupifupi 5.1 miliyoni, chiwonjezeko chapachaka cha 14.6%.Mliri watsopano wa chibayo womwe unayambika kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 2020 udakhudza kwambiri kupanga zinthu zophatikizika zamagalasi zomwe zidapangidwa potengera kulembera anthu, mayendedwe, kugula zinthu, ndi zina zambiri, komanso mabizinesi ambiri adayimitsa ntchito ndi kupanga.Lowani
Atalowa gawo lachiwiri, mothandizidwa mwamphamvu ndi maboma apakati ndi am'deralo, mabizinesi ambiri adayambanso kupanga ndikugwira ntchito, koma ma SME ena ang'onoang'ono ndi ofooka adagwera m'malo osagwira ntchito, zomwe zidakulitsanso kuchuluka kwa mafakitale mpaka pamlingo wina.Kuchuluka kwa madongosolo amakampani kupitilira kukula komwe kwakhazikitsidwa kwakula pang'onopang'ono.
Galasi CHIKWANGWANI analimbitsa thermosetting mankhwala gulu: Mu 2020, okwana linanena bungwe CHIKWANGWANI galasi ulusi analimbitsa thermosetting gulu mankhwala ku China adzakhala pafupifupi 3.01 miliyoni matani, chaka ndi chaka chiwonjezeko pafupifupi 30.9%.Kukula kolimba kwa msika wamagetsi amphepo ndiye chinthu chachikulu chomwe chikukulitsa kukula kwachangu.
Magalasi opangidwa ndi magalasi opangidwa ndi thermoplastic: Mu 2020, kuchuluka kwa zinthu zopangidwa ndigalasi zomwe zidapangidwa ndi thermoplastic ku China zidzakhala pafupifupi matani 2.09 miliyoni, kutsika pachaka pafupifupi 2.79%.Kukhudzidwa ndi mliriwu, zotulutsa zamagalimoto zamagalimoto pachaka zidatsika ndi 2% pachaka, makamaka kupanga magalimoto onyamula anthu kudatsika ndi 6.5%, zomwe zidakhudza kwambiri kuchepa kwa kutulutsa kwa fiberglass yaying'ono yomwe imalimbitsa zinthu zopangidwa ndi thermoplastic. .
Kapangidwe ka ulusi wamagalasi aatali ndi magalasi osalekeza opangidwa ndi thermoplastic akukulirakulira, ndipo zabwino zake zogwirira ntchito komanso kuthekera kwa msika zikumveka ndi anthu ochulukirachulukira.Ikuchulukirachulukira ntchito m'munda.
Kutumiza kunja kwa ulusi wamagalasi ndi zinthu zatsika kwambiri
Mu 2020, makampani onse azindikira kutumiza kwa magalasi ndi zinthu za matani 1.33 miliyoni, kutsika kwachaka ndi 13.59%.Mtengo wogulitsa kunja unali madola 2.05 biliyoni aku US, kuchepa kwa chaka ndi chaka ndi 10.14%.Mwa iwo, kuchuluka kwa magalasi opangira magalasi opangira magalasi, magalasi opangira magalasi, ulusi wina wagalasi, ulusi wamagalasi odulidwa, nsalu zoluka, mphasa zamagalasi ndi zinthu zina zidatsika ndi 15%, pomwe zinthu zina zozama kwambiri zinali zocheperako. chokhazikika kapena chawonjezeka pang'ono.
Mliri watsopano wa chibayo wa korona ukupitilira kufalikira padziko lonse lapansi.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ndondomeko ya malonda ku Ulaya ndi United States sinasinthe kwambiri.Nkhondo yamalonda yomwe United States idatengera motsutsana ndi zinthu zogulitsa kunja kwa China komanso ndondomeko yothana ndi malonda yomwe European Union ikulimbana ndi China ikupitilirabe.Zomwe zidapangitsa kuti kuchepa kwachulukidwe kwamafuta agalasi ndi zinthu za mdziko langa ku 2020.
Mu 2020, dziko langa lidatumiza matani okwana 188,000 a fiber ndi zinthu zagalasi, zomwe zikuwonjezeka chaka ndi chaka ndi 18.23%.Mtengo wamtengo wapatali unali madola 940 miliyoni aku US, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 2.19%.Pakati pawo, kuchuluka kwa kukula kwa magalasi opangira magalasi, ulusi wina wagalasi, nsalu zopapatiza, mapepala agalasi (ulusi wa Bali) ndi zinthu zina zidaposa 50%.Ndi kuwongolera kogwira mtima kwa mliri m'dziko langa ndikuyambiranso kupanga ndikugwira ntchito pazachuma zenizeni zapakhomo, msika wofunikira wapakhomo wakhala injini yamphamvu yothandizira kuchira ndi chitukuko chamakampani opanga magalasi.
Malinga ndi data ya National Bureau of Statistics, mu 2020, ndalama zazikulu zamabizinesi amakampani opanga magalasi ndi zinthu zakudziko langa (kupatula zinthu zopangidwa ndi galasi) zidzakwera ndi 9.9% pachaka, ndipo phindu lonse lidzawonjezeka. ndi 56% pachaka.Phindu lonse la pachaka limaposa 11.7 biliyoni.
Pamaziko a kufalikira kosalekeza kwa mliri watsopano wa chibayo ndi kuwonongeka kosalekeza kwa zinthu zamalonda zapadziko lonse lapansi, magalasi opangira magalasi ndi mafakitale amatha kukwaniritsa zotsatira zabwino zotere.Kumbali ina, chifukwa chamakampani omwe akupitilizabe kuwongolera mphamvu yopanga ulusi wa magalasi kuyambira chaka cha 2019, kuchuluka kwa mapulojekiti atsopano kwachedwa, ndipo mizere yomwe ilipo yayamba kukonza zozizira ndikuchedwa kupanga.Kufunika kwa magawo amsika monga mphamvu yamphepo ndi mphamvu yamphepo kwakula mwachangu.Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ulusi wamagalasi ndi zinthu zomwe zakhala zikuchulukirachulukira mitengo kuyambira kotala lachitatu.Mitengo ya zinthu zina zopangira ulusi wa magalasi yafika kapena kufika pamlingo wabwino kwambiri m'mbiri, ndipo phindu lonse lamakampani lakula kwambiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-29-2022